Off my trolley – streetcars and trolley layouts

Again we need a cultural translation here: trolley = streetcar = tram.  Streetcars tended to be smaller that the big interurbans running between towns.  But you could find an interurban winding its way through the city traffic on its way to the city terminal.

What is missing from a trolley layout is extensive freight operations.  Freight cars might be seen on inner city tracks, but this was not common.  What you might see is a freight motor (in the UK think the Southern Region Motor Luggage Van) moving small quantities of freight around.  But the passenger service is intense, although it will consist of a single coach, or perhaps two.  (Having said all this, there will be exceptions to the rule somewhere – please don’t tell me I’m completely wrong).

So a trolley layout has real potential for a tight space.  Short trains, very sharp curves, lots of urban scenery to model.  There is a lot going for such a layout, if you can face the idea of a layout with little freight and few of the conventional railway buildings.

To illustrate the potential, here are two links to excellent layouts.  The first is Fred Miller’s HO scale trolley model site (http://www.fnbcreations.net/tractionfan/).  Here are a couple of photos from the site, showing the high detail and concentrated modelling.  If you wonder about the curves, they are 6 ¼” radius representing a prototype 45 ft radius – in HO scale.  Even TOMIX Japanese tram track has a smallest radius of 4″!

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I was somewhat annoyed to find that the entire layout now lives in Charlotte’s Trolley museum.  We tried to visit the museum when visiting Charlotte –  but it was closed.  And that was before I discovered the layout was there.

The second layout is again HO and from Australia.  Victoria Street, living at http://glennofootscray.blogspot.com.au/ describes itself as:

“A small model tramway layout loosely based on the Melbourne Metropolitan Tramway Board (MMTB).  Originally set up as a test track, like all layouts evolved into some thing more, with a slight west suburban slant towards its location.

The modules are only 57cm long by 19cm deep, so far there are four complete modules (railway station and racecourse, the original modules), another module is the undecorated fiddle yard (city) and two recent modules are (the railway gates and the bend, Epsom Rd).  Victoria St can run as an end of line tramway, a heritage/regional (SEC) line, and a shuttle passenger service with short shunting at the station to service extra punters for the racecourse to a time table run to a 3:1 fast clock.”

Again note the size of the modules – again remember these are HO scale.  Below are photos from the site, showing the compact size.

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1458711_10152066299369664_362333344_nAnd finally, this photo does suggest that this blogger has visited the layout – unfortunately not, must be some relation.

Posted in Inspiration, Jon's layout ramblings, Layout design, Traction | Tagged , , , | 5 Comments

Review of 2013

It seems to be the done thing to produce a review of the year.  So what did 2013 bring for the Budgie:

  • A total lack of modelling for 8 months, thanks to too much engineering to do, especially Chinese dams, an Australian dam break mathematical model, and sewage works in Toronto and Vancouver.
  • Thanks to my antique appendix, and its removal, modelling kick started in September, and I’ve made more progress in the rest of the year than the past 18 months.
  • A successful ESNG exhibition in April was very satisfying.  (I’d better organise the next one ready for April).
  • Another visit to Stuttgart was great fun.
  • Model of the year was the Farish Blue Pullman.
  • Books of the year were publications on the Lehigh Valley, Pacific Electric, Central California Traction, the Ventnor West Branch and the Wisbech and Upwell Tramway.

And will 2014 be any better – who knows….

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Layout design – different voices – simple layout, complex operation

Another interesting voice in the layout design world is Lance Mindheim, who most originally posts at http://www.lancemindheim.com/.

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He has built a number of very interesting layouts.  The first was a 20×20 foot N gauge layout of the Chicago, Indianapolis and Louisville or as it’s usually known, the Monon in Indiana in 1955.

He then moved to modelling modern-day Miami in HO.  The small East Rail was a 10×10 foot L-shaped switching layout.  Simple, but lots of operation.

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The room-sized Downtown Spur occupies the full 20×20 foot of the railway room.  It is wonderful modelling, and a couple of photographs in a recent Model Railroader article really could have been the real thing.

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So, what are the design points we can learn from Lance’s brilliant modelling?

  1. The ordinary makes a good model.  It’s better to model a realistic square concrete box of a warehouse, than some fancy, and unrealistic, building.
  2. Switching takes time.  There’s the time at each road crossing.  There’s the flares to light at ungated crossings.  There’s the time to uncouple or couple the wagons.  There’s the time taken to walk from one end of the train to the other.  There’s the time taken to unlock points and relock them after switching.  It all adds up to a slow procedure if its done realistically.
  3. One siding can act as three or four, if there are a number of different industries, or different doors on a single building, that need cars spotted in front of them.

Lance’s blog includes a number of deceptively simple switching layouts.  But if operated as the prototype, even a couple of sidings can offer an hour or two’s instant entertainment.

(All pictures, from Lance Mindheim’s website)

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ESNG meeting – 2 January 2014

Well, who was going to turn up at the first meeting in 2014?

We got a very creditable nine members in attendance, including Ian back after time out for a broken arm.  So we had a full circuit up and running.  It was nice to see a US train on the circuit, thanks to Dave Stewart.  Two Union Pacific RS-somethings pulling some long tankers and a string of boxcars.  There were also a number of the new Farish Bullied coaches in attendance.  Very nice, and the similarity to BR Mk 1’s is obvious.

Minor excitement was caused by Derek the Apps’ Farish 2-6-0, that seemed to keep stopping on rail joints and points.  A close look showed that the front guard irons were very close to the track.  Allan suggested ‘gelding’ the loco with a set of rail cutters.  Sanity won the day, and Derek will apply a needle file to the offending objects.

So that was the first meeting in January….  Next stop, a curry evening on the 11th.

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Jon’s modules – the thrill is gone…

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According to B.B. King and numerous other bluesmen.

You may have noted how my module posts have slowed up.  I seem to have been distracted from railway modelling over this Christmas.  Perhaps it’s the fact that I’ve now laid all the track and I’ve got all that exciting wiring and ballasting to do before I get on to the scenery.  Or maybe it’s the arrival of Bishop Tom Wright’s 1600 page magnum opus on Paul that has provided some good reading.  Or perhaps some rather non-festive music, amongst others the remixed versions of Eric Clapton’s 461 Ocean Boulevard, and a double album of John Lee Hooker playing the blues backed by Canned Heat.

No worries….  I’ll soon have my mojo working again!

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And a Happy New Year

Who knows what 2014 will bring?  There are some very interesting models promised by the UK manufacturers.  I am very much tempted by the Farish Merchant Navy and Dapol’s 33 and Maunsell coaches.  But no doubt they are still stuck in some Chinese factory.  Perhaps I ought to be realistic and limit myself to the Hornby Brighton Belle.  From the photos in Railway Modeller, it does seem to be progressing and looking about right.

As for Continental Europe and the USA, I’m not sure what is happening.  Again, they are probably slowed by the Chinese economy.   Maybe the area to watch is 3D printing and the Shapeways site.  The quality of 3D printing seems to improve by the week, and the levels of detail are certainly as good as resin cast models.  There are some very interesting interurbans in N gauge on the site, but no-one has ventured – yet – into a Pacific Electric car.  Now that would be a quick purchase….

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Off my trolley – a new design series

As I continue to make good progress on my modules, the armchair modeller in me is already thinking about another layout.  I have this irrational urge to build an N-gauge US trolley or interurban layout – sometimes known as a ‘traction’ layout.  Not easy, with the materials available, but still an attractive proposition.

In these posts, I’ll try and look at some possible designs, but firstly, what is a trolley and what is an interurban and why model them?

In the UK context, for ‘trolley’ read tram – like the systems that once graced our cities.  ‘interurban’ read ‘large trams’ or ‘EMUs’ running between towns and cities.  There was also often a freight service interchanging with the conventional railroads, handled by small – or in some cases very large – electric locomotives.  Perhaps the UK equivalents are the modern LRT systems such as Croydon and Newcastle that run on public streets, but in places have taken over redundant portions of the rail network.

So traction equipment can cover a spectrum ranging from interurbans, colourful urban trolley lines, modern light-rail systems and elevated rapid transit systems.  In the USA, a number of railroads, especially in the northeast, but also in San Francisco, also went electric.  They ran commuter services with EMU’s much as we find into London, but some ran all services by electricity.  The famous GG1 class electric comes to mind here.  These systems, interesting as they are, are a step up from trolley and interurban modelling.

Interurban and trolley lines often were built with tight curves of smaller radius than we use in our mainline models.  This makes them ideal model railroad subjects, especially in the larger scales.  Interurban equipment often ran on trolley lines as well as their own rights of-way to link city centres together.  Given the limited space many of us have for a layout, traction could be the ideal solution for combining operation, intriguing equipment, and interesting, short, trains.

The photos below show some typical traction equipment (photos, creative commons).

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Next time, I’ll look at the potential of trolley modelling.

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Java junction

Keeping the overseas flavour, here are four shots of Banjar, Java, and some Indonesian trains.  A modelling point I liked are the grassed areas between tracks.  You don’t see those at Clapham Junction!

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Christmas greetings

A very blessed and happy Christmas to all (both) my readers!

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Photo credits: Creative commons, Raela9 (left) & Base Camp Baker (right)
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Quote of the week

From “Branch Line to Upwell” in the Middleton Press series of albums, describing the well known ex-Great Eastern steam (and finally diesel) tramway:

Rev. Teddy Boston, who moved to Wisbech in 1950, was a (sic) ardent railway enthusiast and often travelled on the footplate wearing his cassock and dog collar.  Charlie Rand recalled the occasion when Teddy shunted wagons into the middle siding beside Wisbech shed.  “He gave them such a wallop that they demolished the buffer-stops”.  The official explanation given to Station Master Rose was that the engine had slipped.  It would not have been in Charlie’s best interests to reveal that the Curate of St. Peter’s Church had been driving!

medium_3455766801I can remember Teddy Boston writing about his GWR layout in the Model Railway News in the late 1960’s.  But there is an added family interest as his brother, Rev. Billy Boston, was the vicar who married my parents in East Dereham in 1947.

Photo credit: Phil Parker

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